Medical Tourism

July 1, 2011

As an example of niche tourism, medical tourism involves people travelling abroad in search of cosmetic enhancements or surgical solutions to serious medical conditions. Medical tourism benefits, but also challenges, local healthcare providers, and contributes to regional economies and the tourism industry.

The rise of medical tourism emphasizes a number of contemporary themes including the privatization of health care in post-industrial economies, the growing dependence on technology, uneven access to health resources, the accelerated globalization of health care and tourism, rampant consumerism, and body image.

The Nestlé Library contains a variety of resources for the emerging field of medical tourism. Contact the library staff for more help with research related to medical tourism.


Corporate Travel 100

December 10, 2010

This 23nd annual Corporate Travel 100 benchmarking report shows a 21 percent decline in overall spending, to $8.1 billion in 2009 from $10.3 billion in 2008. The bottom fell out for the Corporate Travel 100 this year, as the threshold for inclusion among the biggest U.S. business travel spenders fell not only below the $40 million mark, which constituted the lowest volume on the list for the past several years, but the last five companies on the list this year were below the previous longtime low-watermark of $30 million.

The Corporate Travel 100 is compiled by Business Travel News and reflects company market share for travel management companies. Click the image below to view the detailed report of each Corporate Travel 100 company.

 


Travelers’ Use of the Internet

August 30, 2010

The Internet has radically changed the manner in which U.S. adults obtain travel-related information. Nearly 93 million U.S. adults used the Internet to plan travel in 2009, up from 90 million a year earlier.

The percentage of U.S. adult Internet users who took a trip of 50 miles or more, one-way from home, was 72 percent in 2009. This translates into a market of approximately 122 million online business and leisure travelers.

Since 1993, the U.S. Travel Association has conducted studies to describe the impact of the Internet on the tourism industry. The Nestlé Library has received the 2010 edition of Travelers’ Use of the Internet. The current edition can be found on the library’s reference shelves (call  number G156.5 I5 T72).


Tourism and Generation Y

August 23, 2010

Generation Y has also been referred to as The Web Generation, The Millennials, or the Nexters. Regardless of the name, it is generally accepted that this cohort was born between 1977 – 2003. This generational group has captured the attention of the media and many claims have been made about their values, characteristics, and predicted future behavior.

Tourism and Generation Y is a new book that explores the concept of generational cohorts and its implications for tourism, using a wide range of both applied (types of travel, marketing campaigns) and conceptual (trends, behavior) contexts.

Tourism and Generation Y can be found on the New Book shelf in the Nestlé Library (call number G155 A1 T589135).


2009 International Visitor Spending Declines Sharply

May 3, 2010

The Office of Travel and Tourism Industries (OTTI) recently published its annual United States Travel and Tourism Exports, Imports, and the Balance of Trade report for 2009.

The OTTI report shows that total international visitor spending for the United States declined dramatically in 2009, resulting in a record-setting year-over-year decline of nearly $21 billion (15%). International visitors spent $121.1 billion in the United States in 2009, averaging nearly $1.7 billion less a month than was spent in 2008.

Americans curtailed their travel-related spending, too, spending nearly 12 percent less while traveling abroad in 2009. This produced a $22 billion trade surplus for travel and tourism, about $7 billion less favorable than in 2008.

View the full report (PDF) for more details about international visitor spending.


Traveler Sentiment Index Remains Stable

April 21, 2010

The Traveler Sentiment Index, a derivative of six individual measures of perceptions that affect travel, has remained essentially unchanged since October of 2009. Of the six components from which the index is derived, two reflected sizable gains over the previous 90 days: “money available for travel” and “time available for travel.” “Interest in travel” and “perceived affordability of travel” both declined slightly. The most significant change was in the “perceived safety of travel,” declining from 93.8 in October 2009 to 84.8 in February 2010.

Traveler Sentiment Index, March 2007 - February 2010

The Traveler Sentiment Index is a quarterly measurement of consumer attitudes toward leisure travel based on the following factors:  available time and finances, interest, affordability, safety of travel and quality of service. Data used to develop the Index are captured on 2,200 responses from U.S. adults through the travelhorizons™ survey, a joint project of the U.S. Travel Association and Ypartnership. Each of the six indicators is indexed to the baseline of 100 and then combined to create the overall Traveler Sentiment Index.


Tourist Cultures: Identity, Place and the Traveller

March 16, 2010

The Nestlé Library has recently acquired a new tourism studies book for students researching the relationship between the production and comsumption of space.

Tourist Cultures presents valuable critical insights into tourism, exploring the cultures of meaning, mobilities, and engagement that shape the tourist experience and traveller identities.

Tourism is examined through a consideration of the spaces and selves of travel, delving into what tourists are looking for when they travel. The argument is made that tourists are not passive consumers of either their destinations or interpretations.

Tourist Cultures can be found on the New Book shelf in the Nestlé Library (call number G155 A1 W43).


Top Web Pick: Power of Travel

November 5, 2009

Travel is vital to the nation’s economy. According to the U.S. Travel Association, domestic and international travelers spent $772.9 billion in the U.S. in 2008. Each of the 50 states benefit from the impact of travel, both in terms of expenditures and employment. So which states benefit the most?

The Power of Travel is a web site maintained by the U.S. Travel Association that tracks the state-by-state economic benefits of travel. For each state, find the spending, tax revenues, and number of jobs created by the travel industry.

Additional travel sources can be found in the Nestlé Library’s Travel & Tourism industry guide.


New Book: The Darker Side of Travel

November 3, 2009

Dark tourism – the practice of traveling to sites associated with death, disaster, and suffering – has attracted growing academic interest and media attention over the last few years. From Pearl Harbor to Chernobyl to Ground Zero in New York, tourists flock to these ominous destinations.

In The Darker Side of Travel, the authors provide a contemporary and comprehensive analysis of dark tourism. Drawing on existing literature, numerous examples and introducing new conceptual perspectives, the book develops a theoretically informed foundation for examining the demand for and supply of dark tourism experiences.

The Darker Side of Travel can be found on the New Book shelf in the Nestlé Library (call number G155 A1 D33).


The Biggest U.S. Travel Spenders

October 16, 2009

The 22nd annual Corporate Travel 100 benchmarking report shows a decline in overall spending in 2008 to $10.3 billion, from $11.2 billion in 2007. Drastic cuts in corporate travel spending are evident in the latest numbers, produced by Business Travel News. The Corporate Travel 100 report can be found in the Nestlé Library reference collection.

Top 10 ranked companies in travel spending:

Rank Company Air Volume (millions)
1 IBM $505
2 Boeing $325.6
3 General Electric $320
4 Exxon Mobil $296
5 Lockheed Martin $273.6
6 Deloitte $273
7 Accenture $240
8 BP $225
9 Johnson & Johnson $207
10 Siemens $190

U.S. House Passes Travel Promotion Act

October 8, 2009

The Travel Promotion Act (H.R. 1035) has been approved by the U.S. House of Representatives by a 358 to 66 vote. The legislation creates a public-private partnership to promote the United States as a premier travel destination and better explain U.S. security policies.  The Senate passed identical legislation earlier in September.

Once it is enacted into law, the program is estimated to create 40,000 U.S. jobs and drive $4 billion in new consumer spending, according to Oxford Economics, and reduce the federal budget deficit by $425 million in the next ten years, according to the Congressional Budget Office. Overseas visitors spend an average of $4,500 per person, per trip in the United States.

To see detailed statistics on the economic impact of travel, visit the Power of Travel web site created by the U.S. Travel Association.


Hotel Expanision Taking Off in China

September 28, 2009

china_hotelAccording to a recent article in the China Daily, the hotel industry is eager to expand in China. Forecasted growth in China’s travel and tourism has spurred development by many global hotel brands.

InterContinental Hotel Group (IHG) has announced plans for the construction of 60 Holiday Inn hotels and Holiday Inn Express hotels, adding to the 48 Holiday Inn hotels and 22 Holiday Inn Express hotels already in China.

Hilton also plans to add another 33 hotels in China and Ramada’s expanison plans include the world’s largest Ramada, with 1,000 rooms, to be located in Hainan province.

The China Daily article includes a quote from Robert Kwortnik, Associate Professor of Services Marketing at Cornell University’s School of Hotel Administration.


Travelers Reluctant to Pay More for Green Travel

September 14, 2009

U.S. travelers seem concerned about green practices, but just aren’t willing to pay extra for it. A new consumer survey by the U.S. Travel Association and Ypartnership reveals that, despite increased awareness of green issues, only 9 percent of consumers say they are willing to pay more to use travel service suppliers that offer eco-friendly options for travelers, and only 3 percent have purchased a carbon offset when booking travel.

“Consumers are looking for ‘green travel’ choices at the right price. The travel community has developed thousands of options and we are adding more daily,” said Roger Dow, president and CEO of U.S. Travel Association.

The survey revealed addtional key findings about the green habits of U.S. travelers. For a review of the survey, visit the Travel Agent Central web site.


Convention and Visitors Bureaus using Twitter

August 12, 2009

More than 300 convention and visitors bureaus (CVBs) currently have Twitter accounts that they’re using to market their destinations to potential visitors and community partners, according to a new report from New York-based destination marketing firm Development Counsellors International (DCI).

DCI, which analyzed and compared nearly 3,000 Tweets posted by the country’s largest CVBs during a 30-day period in May 2009, chose five destinations—Baltimore, Fort Lauderdale, New Orleans, San Francisco and Tampa Bay—as its so-called “Tweet Elite,” which are CVBs who not only have the largest number of followers and updates, but also the highest rankings when it comes to connecting with visitors, partners and constituents.

Among both the Tweet Elite and other CVBs, DCI found that the most common—but not necessarily most effective—types of Tweets are:

• Announcements about upcoming local events/news (54 percent)
• Social Tweets (28 percent)
• Replies to followers (20 percent)
• Deals (17 percent)
• Re-Tweets from community partners (13 percent)

View the full Tweet Elite report.


Smooth Sailing for the Cruise Industry?

July 6, 2009

cruiseIn the last ten years, cruising has become one of the fastest growing segments of the tourism industry, and many believe its reputation as a value-for money option will help protect it against the effects of recession.

Cruise Lines International Association statistics show that from 1980 to the present, the industry in North America grew by an average of 7.4% each year.

John Zamora, global cruise sector leader at Deloitte, thinks that while operators will undoubtedly feel the effects of the harsh climate this year, they could have a better experience than other areas of tourism and hospitality. “The cruise sector is not recession-proof, however, the health of the industry is strong, particularly given the value that consumers receive for their dollar,” he says. Furthermore, cruising has already shown its strength in challenging circumstances. “If you look at the post-911 period, it held up pretty well. In 2002, the industry grew by 4%, even in a downturn. As it emerged, the global cruise sector went on to grow by 15% the following year.”

For more information about the state of the cruise industry, read this recent article from World Cruise Network. The Nestlé Library has also created a library guide for the cruise industry.


Top 10 Historic Hotels

June 23, 2009

In honor of the upcoming Independence Day holiday, the American Automobile Association polled its 65 property inspectors and asked for their favorite historic hotels. Read the AAA press release for more information.

The Top 10 Historic Hotels:

Boston Omni Parker House Hotel
Boston
 
Brown Palace Hotel and Spa
Denver
 
Casa Marina Resort
Key West, Florida
 
The Dearborn Inn
Dearborn, Michigan
 
Grand Hotel
Mackinac Island, Michigan
 
The Hermitage Hotel
Nashville
 
The Settlers Inn at Bingham Park
Hawley, Pennsylvania
 
Sir Francis Drake Hotel
San Francisco
 
West Baden Springs Hotel
West Baden Springs, Indiana
 
The Wort Hotel
Jackson, Wyoming

Hospitality Satisfaction Index Results

June 10, 2009

Market Metrix has announced first-quarter results for its Hospitality Index. Based on 35,000 customer interviews conducted each quarter, the Market Metrix Hospitality Index (MMHI) is a comprehensive, independent measure of hospitality company performance.

Customer satisfaction with hotels remained strong (unchanged at 82.9) but airlines (-1.9 to 75.8) and rental car (-0.3 to 79.0) scores declined in the first quarter of 2009.

Top-ranked companies for first quarter 2009 were:

Hotels
Mandarin Oriental

Rental Cars
Enterprise

Airlines
JetBlue

Casinos
Wynn Las Vegas

Web Sites
Le Meridian

For more information, consult the press release on the Market Metrix web site.


Top 20 Travel Web Sites

May 15, 2009

Over the last year, Google Maps has inched ahead of MapQuest as the top travel web site in the United States, according to Hitwise. The following table shows web sites for the travel industry, ranked by visits for the week ending May 9, 2009.

Rank Web Site Visits
1 Google Maps 11.58%
2 MapQuest 11.00%
3 Expedia 3.40%
4 Southwest Airlines 2.71%
5 Yahoo! Maps 2.30%
6 Travelocity 2.23%
7 Priceline.com 1.96%
8 Yahoo! Travel 1.56%
9 TripAdvisor 1.40%
10 Orbitz 1.40%
11 Hotwire 1.22%
12 Delta Airlines 1.17%
13 American Airlines 1.10%
14 Local Live 1.07%
15 Kayak 0.89%
16 Hotels.com 0.83%
17 CheapoAir.com 0.77%
18 Cheap Tickets 0.77%
19 United Airlines 0.72%
20 JetBlue Airways 0.69%

New Book: The Economics of Tourism

April 29, 2009

economicsoftourismUsing contemporary economic analysis to help readers understand the tourism industry, The Economics of Tourism explores the goods and services of a financial giant. According to the World Tourism Organization, annual spending on international tourism exceeds $800 billion – and that doesn’t include domestic tourism.

Referring to the work of several Nobel winning economists, The Economics of Tourism shows how to understand tourism market behavior as rational responses to high fixed costs, low marginal costs and capacity constraints. Throughout the book, technical change is addressed as it relates to adjustments in business models and strategies. A clear explanation of revenue management is also included. With a focus on basic economic principles, it shows how we can use elementary supply and demand analysis to understand the broad changes in tourism over many centuries and today.

The Economics of Tourism is located on the New Book shelf in the Nestlé Library (call number G155 A1 R44).


Airline Industry Forecast Plunges

April 10, 2009

iataAccording to recent projections from the International Air Transport Association (IATA), losses for the global airline industry could reach $2.5 billion in 2009. In a recent press release, IATA said the airline demand environment has deteriorated significantly since its previous forecast, released in December, and now estimates passenger traffic to fall by nearly 6 percent this year.

One area that appears brighter than others is the U.S. − the only global region for which IATA predicts a profit this year. IATA called U.S. carriers the only sector in global aviation “to have been able to shrink capacity in line with the fall in demand.” However, carriers in other regions are “unable to keep up with the demand slump.”

Read the full article from the Business Travel News web site. Cornell students have access to current and past issues of Business Travel News in print in the Nestlé Library or electronically.


New Book: What is the Impact of Tourism?

February 4, 2009

impactoftourismThe Nestlé Library recently received our copy of What is the Impact of Tourism? This book is part of the At Issue series published by Greenhaven Press. As with other volumes in the At Issue series, What is the Impact of Tourism? offers a variety of perspectives – eyewitness accounts, governmental views, scientific analysis, and more – to illuminate an important social issue.

The premise of this book is that modern-day tourism creates social, economic, and environmental challenges on a global scale. Sample chapters include: Tourism Threatens Indigenous Cultures, Tourism Threatens World Landmarks, and Ecotourism Can Harm the Environment.

What is the Impact of Tourism? can be found on the New Books shelf in the library (call number G155.1 W47)


Where to Find a Quiet City Hotel

December 5, 2008
Sometimes we all need a little quiet time.

Sometimes we all need a little quiet time.

The energy of a large cosmopolitan city can be a great experience, but sometimes travelers just want to find a quiet hotel that provides some tranquility among the chaos.

At the sprawling Trump International Hotel & Tower  in Chicago, guests are treated to limestone baths and 1,000-square-foot suites. Besides views of a stellar skyline, one of the hotel’s defining hallmarks is its Attaché program, where a personal concierge is assigned to each guest.

At the Stoneleigh Hotel & Spa in Dallas, a 5,200-square-foot boutique spa takes up the floor below the hotel’s lobby. Dim lighting sets the tone, as does the scent of calming lavender patchouli and Himalayan salt crystals to ward off negative energy.

Want to find a quiet city hotel near you, check out this recent article from Forbes Traveler.


The Next Generation of Travelers

November 30, 2008

Currently, more than half of travel is purchased online in the United States. Social networking tools are being employed by travelers more and more every year. Today’s generation of traveler is clearly different from past generations. But what can we tell about the next generation of travelers? To answer this question, PhoCusWright and Ypartnership have published The NEXTgen Traveler, a market research report that explores the technology and travel preferences of the next generation of travelers.

Sample data from the report reveals that NEXTgen travelers:

Are losing interest in traditional media.
NEXTgen travelers are less influenced by travel offices, travel agenst, media coveage, or advertising for travel decision-making. But half report being influenced by information found on a destination Web site or through an online travel intermediary.

Want to see if for themselves.
Nearly three fourths of respondents are interested in viewing photos of hotel/resort facilities and 60% are interested in virtual tours.

Are primed for mobile travel applications.
One third access the Internet via their cell phones or mobile devices and a fifth view maps on these devices.

Like to share.
Nearly half have written a review of some kind (movie, book, travel) on a social networking site. More than half regulary visit MySpace and a third share videos on YouTube.

The full report can be found in the Nestlé Library, located in the course reserves collection (call number G155 A1 N439).


Six Most Promising Travel Innovations Revealed

November 25, 2008

PhoCusWright, the travel industry market research firm, announced the six highest scoring demonstrations from the three categories of the Travel Innovation Summit at the recent PhoCusWright Conference in Hollywood.

The Travel Innovation Summit showcases the travel industry’s hottest, most innovative Web and mobile-based applications by innovators from around the world. Six winners (two from each of three categories: startups, emerging companies and established companies) were selected by real-time audience voting.

This year’s winner’s were:

  • Fogglight: Fogglight – a free platform that enables travel businesses to integrate trip planning and booking tools into their online service offerings. It allows users to create a travel Web site from scratch.
  • Interactive Mobile @dvertising LLC: iM@ (I’m at) – a geographically-aware content management platform providing travelers on-demand access to destination-specific information on accommodations, transportation and entertainment on a variety of mobile devices.
  • TripIt: An online platform that builds a travel itinerary from various booking confirmation emails and integrates travel information, weather, maps, and city guides to an itinerary that can be shared via social networking.
  • Triporati: Offers an online platform which assists customers in selecting a travel destination by matching the needs and affinities of the traveler with the unique character of over 1,000 global destinations.
  • Wandrian Inc.: Wandrian API-integrates global rail booking systems and allow travelers to search, shop and book global rail travel from a single platform.
  • Yapta.com: Your Amazing Personal Travel Assistant-a travel shopping Web site delivering a unique combination of price assurance and transparency to consumers who have purchased air travel online. It also alerts customers of price changes and changes to rewards redemption values.

New Book: Travel Marketer’s Guide to Social Media and Social Networks

November 21, 2008

Hospitality professionals are joining the Web 2.0 revolution in a big way. Advances in social networking have caused a re-evaluation of the way travel marketing is approached among industry professionals.

Travel Marketer’s Guide to Social Media and Social Networks is published by Hospitality Sales & Marketing Association International (HSMAI) and the Travel Industry Association (TIA).

With travelers increasingly relying on Internet-based social networking (Web 2.0), the travel industry is racing to grasp a better understanding of how to incorporate this channel into marketing endeavors. This publication discusses the major players and technologies in the always-changing travel industry environment.

Travel Marketer’s Guide to Social Media and Social Networks is located in the Nestlé Library reference collection – call number HF5415 I265 G74.


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